Situation in Kashmir
I have not been to Kashmir for years, but my recent visit to
Agra in connection with my antidrug drive was indeed an eye opener with
reference to the current situation in Kashmir.
Here I happened to meet with a group of some young
foreigners who were in company of some young Kashmiri youth and who, though reluctant
to disclose their respective identities, were however, extremely vocal and mind
you, they were talking rationally. I was indeed taken aback with their
knowledge about Kashmir where, they claimed, had been recently and had made
good friends with local youth, a few of whom were accompanying them. As per
their account condition in Kashmir valley is indeed worsening day by day and is
extremely serious, alarming and volatile.
Naturally the Kashmir story is not of recent origin. It goes
back to the carving of British India in to two hostile countries on the basis
of religion, and may be to an extent of ‘caste and creed’ as well for Muslim
migrants from India were given a different name, that is Muhajir, an
Arabic-origin term used to describe Muslim immigrants and their descendants from
a number of regions, particularly non Punjabi / Urdu speaking areas, of India. In
several social circles they are still not welcome.
To my utter surprise, this small group of foreigners and Kashmiri
youth starting talking giving reference to what they called the First Kashmir
War of 1947-48 (The first of the four Indo-Pakistani Wars). They did not mince
words stating that the Pakistani forces had, in the garb of a tribal militia
attacked Kashmir taking benefit of the on-going communal violence in the Jammu
region. Justifying the attack, they made no bones about their disillusionment
about the Instrument of succession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh with India
because of which India did succeed in retaining areas up to Srinagar and Uri. The
Kashmiri lads, however were candid in admitting that they made this statement
on account of their faith in an Islamic system of governance, which they further
stated did not exist even in Pakistan, as it has been since ‘independence’. They
expressed their wish for one pan Islamic rule in the areas inhabited by Muslims
all over the world. (It was, to me, an alarming statement indicating their possible
leanings towards the ISIS. Perhaps they did notice my surprise for in
subsequent discussions they down played it condemning the violence oriented
tactics of the ISIS.)
Our further discussion was more surprising. To my question
about what went wrong after 1947, the Kashmiri boys stated that though Kashmiris
wanted to merge with Pakistan on the basis of ethnicity and geographical continuity,
but possibly they could have reconciled if their such of hopes were not
permitted to kindle on account of the acceptance by the ‘Indian Government’
that Jammu and Kashmir was not really a part of India. The separate flag, separate
laws, though akin to ‘Indian laws’ and the special treatment / status kept
their hopes alive that one day they will be able to attain the status of an
independent Islamic nation or may be as a matter of compromise, merge with Pakistan
to start with and then continue their fight for a separate independent nation
with the help of their brethren in the ‘Azad Kashmir’.
They alleged that none of the ‘Prime Ministers’ (read Chief
Ministers) of ‘Kashmir’ were true to their land. Their prime and ultimate motive
was just self-rule followed by the perpetuation of their family’s dynastic
rules. They stated that Sheikh Abdullah was perhaps the dearest of their Prime Ministers
and that he could have done a lot to redress their anti-India sentiments.
Talking of the present governance in the state they saw it
as an attempt to ‘Hindu-ise’ their nation (as accepted by the Indian Constitution
as well which gives them a special status). They did not either mince their
words about the BJP- PDP alliance accepting at the same time that, having been aligned
with the ‘Indian’ national government, it can ensure continued inflow of massive
amounts of funds which any how ‘continue to be cornered and pocketed by influential
people including politicians on almost a systematic pattern discernible since the very beginning’.
Showing horrendous pictures, stored on their mobiles, of atrocities
on Kashmiri populace, they also shared some equally gruesome pictures of
attacks by Kashmiri youth on isolated Jawans both of the Indian armed and para
military forces. They stated that for
quite some time educated and media / tech savvy youth have been joining the
ranks of the armed militants and that Burhan Muzaffar Wani was not the only
solitary instance. It is a new and worries-some addition to the on-going ‘Kashmiri
struggle’ which is soon going to assume ‘international dimensions’. And that is is inching towards 'absolute impossibility' owing to the 'wrong handling by the Indian government, wait and see...'
these were the most ominous words...
(Comments… 1- These disclosures were made taking me as a freelance
journalist.
2- Added and then removed the pics. )
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